Pots, also known as containers, are essential when you have limited planting space. But a visit to your local nursery or gardening center can leave you overwhelmed with choices, such as what size do I pick, what color do I select, and does it really matter what the pot is made of? And while containers of different sizes, shapes, and colors will provide you with an attractive aesthetic for your garden, you must also pick pots that are optimal for healthy plant growth.

PICKING THE RIGHT SIZE

A small plant will not grow as well in a huge container. Likewise, a bigger plant will not be able to spread its roots in a tiny pot. And don't forget the drainage holes! Proper drainage allows air pockets to form in the soil, which in turn keeps water from pooling and suffocating the roots of the plant. If you do buy a pot without drainage holes, poke them yourself with a drill or a screwdriver.

WHAT'S IT MADE OF?

Do you have plants that require consistent moisture? Pots made from plastic, glazed terra-cotta, or metal are your best choice. Although clay pots and coir hanging baskets are beautiful to look out and allow plants to breath, they can also dry out sooner than later. Want something a little different? Try using containers with an interesting look, such as wall pots, wooden dresser drawers, and even old shoes.

KEEP THEM CLEAN & KEEP THEM SAFE

Clean pots equal healthy plants, so make sure to wash your containers before you reuse them. And keep an eye on the weather. Terra-cotta pots can break when the temperature gets cold or fluctuates, so store them in a place with even temps.

And finally, always make sure the pot is empty before filling with dirt!

Source: Container Gardening. Athlon Sports Inc., publisher. 2023. Print.

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